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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 930463Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Cyano-3-methoxypicolinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/930463

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantMethyl 5-cyano-3-methoxypicolinateHCID 86732280—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Cyano-3-methoxypicolinic acidHCID 86732281—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 1-L flask, the methyl 5-cyano-3-methoxypicolinate (step 2, 4.51 g, 23.5 mmol) was taken up in THF (74 mL). The suspension was cooled to 0° C., and sodium hydroxide (1M, 24.64 mL, 24.64 mmol) was added. After 1 h, the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up in 100 mL of water, and the aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether (50 mL), which was discarded. The aqueous phase was acidified with HCl (5M, 5.16 mL, 25.8 mmol). The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (11×150 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a white solid. MS m/z=179 [M+H]+. Calculated for C8H6N2O3: 178. 1H NMR in CDCl3 δ: 8.48 (d, 1H, J=1.6), 7.71 (d, 1H, J=1.6), 4.08 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09296734B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-f9b7201f55064c18aa45c09917ac5d8f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03