Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 930468Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 5-Chloropyridine-2-carboxamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/930468

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-picolinic acidHCID 2762872—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Chloropyridine-2-carboxamideHCID 2188315887.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A 500-mL round-bottomed flask was charged with 5-chloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid (Ark Pharm, 10.00 g, 63.5 mmol) and thionyl chloride (Aldrich, 100 ml, 1371 mmol). A catalytic amount of DMF (0.2 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to 80° C. under Argon atmosphere for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with DCM (100 ml) and added slowly to a stirred solution of ammonium hydroxide (131 ml, 3364 mmol) at 0° C. After completed addition, the reaction mixture was allowed to stir an additional 10 min. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the precipitate was filtered off. The solid was washed with water and dried to give the title compound (8.686 g, 55.5 mmol, 87% yield) as an off-white solid. MS m/z=157 [M+H]+. Calculated for C6H5ClN2O: 156

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09296734B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-5f5fcd6fe9c746d29b5de2ed47fdfc1f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03