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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 931152Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetonitrile → 2-(4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/931152

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant4-fluoro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 141992—
Reactant2-ChloropropionitrileHCID 519225—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propanenitrileHCID 8985340382%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazole (300 mg, 3.49 mmol), 2-chloropropanenitrile (374 mg, 4.18 mmol), cesium carbonate (1.84 g, 5.23 mmol) and anhydrous acetonitrile (5.0 mL) were added into a round bottom flask. The reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. for 2 h. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with ether (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified via flash chromatography (0-50% ethyl acetate in heptanes) to afford 2-(4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propanenitrile (398 mg, 82%). MS (EI+) (M+) 139, GCMS retention time: 0.78 min (Method O).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09296745B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-0ac5c7c7583f4d21bc6186734aea5aa7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03