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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 931156Generated: November 3, 2026

1,2-Dibromoethane → 1-(Pyrazin-2-yl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/931156

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-DibromoethaneHCID 7839—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant(Pyrazin-2-yl)acetonitrileHCID 12782906—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(Pyrazin-2-yl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrileHCID 5843110731.4%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of sodium hydride (0.386 g, 16.1 mmol) in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL) was added dropwise a solution of 2-(pyrazin-2-yl)acetonitrile (0.55 g, 4.6 mmol) and 1,2-dibromoethane (2.25 g, 11.9 mmol) in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (8 mL) over a period of 10 min at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 18 h, then was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified via column chromatography (100-200 mesh silica gel, 100% dichloromethane) to afford 1-(pyrazin-2-yl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile (210 mg, 31%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09296745B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-035158bd72094f139941edfd772382ab
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03