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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 931260Generated: November 1, 2026

Triethylamine → 2-Cyclopropylpyrimidine-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/931260

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
ReactantPropylphosphoric anhydrideHCID 16167369—
Reactant2-Cyclopropylpyrimidine-4-carbaldehydeHCID 29939812—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Cyclopropylpyrimidine-4-carbonitrileHCID 8985307662%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-cyclopropylpyrimidine-4-carbaldehyde (1.0 g, 6.68 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) were added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (500 mg, 7.02 mmol) and triethylamine (1.2 mL). The reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. and propylphosphonic anhydride (T3P) was added dropwise. After 16 h at 110° C., the mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and quenched with solid sodium bicarbonate. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, then the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified via silica gel chromatography to afford 2-cyclopropylpyrimidine-4-carbonitrile (600 mg, 62%) as a pale yellow liquid. MS (ES+APCI) (M+H) 145.9; LMCS retention time 2.224 min (Method G).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09296745B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-c17d46817fa241b5a9946d14838037ad
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03