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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 9551Generated: October 26, 2026

Formic Acid → N-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)formamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/9551

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
Reactant2-Fluoro-4-iodoanilineHCID 185694—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductN-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)formamideHCID 2354934197.1%

Reaction Steps

To a cooled solution (0° C.) of 4-iodo-2 fluoroaniline (3.05 g, 12.9 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) and toluene (15 mL), was slowly added a mixture of acetic anhydride (1.39 mL, 14.7 mmol) and formic acid (0.83 mL, 22.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at rt overnight, then diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and 1N aqueous HCl (100 mL). The layers were separated, and the organic layer was washed with water and saturated sodium carbonate solution, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to afford 2-fluoro-4-iodophenylformamide as an off-white solid (3.32 g, 97%). GC-MS ret. time 2.27 min, m/z 265 (M+); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.37–7.51 (m, 3H), 8.13 (t, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07091228B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-5371b54496fc4e8fb22218bcae433455
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08