Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 962819Generated: October 26, 2026

1,3-Dithiane → (3-Buten-1-yl)(1,3-dithian-2-yl)diphenylsilane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/962819

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,3-DithianeHCID 10451—
Reactant(3-Buten-1-yl)diphenylfluorosilaneHCID 22015847—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(3-Buten-1-yl)(1,3-dithian-2-yl)diphenylsilaneHCID 15349849—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1,3-dithiane (6.77 g, 56.3 mmol) in THF (120 mL) at -78° C. was added dropwise over 10 min n-butyllithium (1.6M in hexane, 50 mmol), and the solution was stirred for 2 h under argon. A solution of 31 (11.1 g, 43.3 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added, the mixture was stirred for 3 h at -78° C., and overnight at rt. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (100 mL) and the organic layer isolated. The aqueous layer was extracted with two 100-mL portions of ethyl ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCI, dried over Na2 SO4, and concentrated. Flash chromatography over silica gel (1/9EtOAc:hexane) gave 32 contaminated with 3-dithiane. The latter was removed by sublimation (54° C., 8.0 mm Hg). Recrystallization from Et2O provided pure 32 as a colorless solid (14.8 g, 96%): R.function. =0.40 (1/49 EtOAc:hexane); mp 47°-49° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.66 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 4H), 7.43 (m, 6H), 5.90 (m, 1H), 5.02 (dd, J=17.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 4.91 (dd, J=10.2, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 4.26 (s, IH), 2.92 (t, J=11.8 Hz, 2H), 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.19 (m, 2H), 2.07 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 2H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ141.1, 135.9, 132.4, 130.2, 128.0, 113.2, 32.3, 31.5, 27.5, 25.8, 10.5; IR (film) 3068 (m), 3047 (m), 2897 (s), 2840 (m), 1961 (w), 1890 (w), 1826 (w), 1639 (m), 1490 (w), 1429 (s), 1275 (m), 1112 (s), 1003 (m), 911 (s), 785 (m), 744(s), 703 (s) cm-1 ; MS (FAB) m/e (rel. intensity) 357 (M+, 11), 356 (11), 355 (25), 301 (18), 279 (13), 237 (36), 227 (11), 225 (18), 221 (14), 215 (14), 213 (18), 212 (12), 211 (100), 209 (9), 207 (15); HRMS (FAB) calcd for C20H23S2 Si: 355.1010 (MH+ -2), found: 355.1020. Anal. Calcd for C20 H24S2Si: C, 67.36; H, 6.78. Found: C, 67.08; H, 6.78.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05760019
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_06
ORD IDord-da62a93a9668413a96db0b7645487f15
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_06