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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 963021Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → N-Propyl-9-fluorene-carboxamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/963021

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPropylamineHCID 7852—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant9-CarboxyfluoreneHCID 74809—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductN-Propyl-9-fluorene-carboxamideHCID 1840934187%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-40 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 9-fluorene carboxylic acid (20.0 g, 95 mmol) in 200 mL of CH2Cl2 was treated with oxalyl chloride (12.5 g, 105 mmol) and 0.2 mL of DMF. After 0.75 h, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a white solid. The solid was diluted with 100 mL of THF cooled to -40° C., treated with propylamine (11.8 g, 200 mmol). The suspension was stirred for 3 h at room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic fraction was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to a white solid. The solid purified by trituration with hot hexanes and recrystalization from hot methanol to give 17.5 g (87%) of title compound as white flakes. mp 197°-199° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05760246
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_06
ORD IDord-6d4b1fb031d041b8b074b790ff6d5c15
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_06