Formaldehyde → HCID 19082707, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:5]=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:3]=1[CH3:12].[CH2:13]=[O:14]>C(O)(C)(C)C.CS(C)=O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:5]=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:3]=1[CH2:12][CH2:13][OH:14]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of potassium tertiary-butylate (90 mg, 0.8 mmol) in tert.-butanol (1 ml, synthesis quality, 99%) was added to a mixture of 2,4-dichloro-6-nitrotoluene (1.03 g, 5 mmol) and paraformaldehyde (150 mg, 5 mmol) in DMSO (2.5 ml, synthesis quality, additionally dried for 2 d over molecular sieve 4 Å). After the addition of the potassium tertiary-butylate solution, a color change from yellow to deep violet occurred. It was stirred for 5 min at room temperature and for 30 min at 70° to 80° C. (oil bath temperature). The mixture was then allowed to cool to room temperature and neutralized with a few drops of conc. HCl. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (30 ml) and washed with H2O (30 ml). The aqueous phase was post-extracted with EtOAc (2×30 ml). Drying the organic phases over Na2SO4, filtering and evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure yielded the crude product which was purified by column chromatography (20 g SiO2, 12×2 cm, solvent: PE 30 ml, PE/EtOAc 10:1 110 ml, 9:1 100 ml, 8:1 360 ml, 7:1 80 ml). 2-(2,4-dichloro-6-nitrophenyl)ethanol (769 mg, 65%) was obtained as a yellow solid.
Workup
- custom2.5 ml, synthesis quality
- customadditionally dried for 2 d over molecular sieve 4 Å)
- additionAfter the addition of the potassium tertiary-butylate solution
- temperatureto cool to room temperature and neutralized with a few drops of conc. HCl
- additionThe mixture was diluted with EtOAc (30 ml)
- washwashed with H2O (30 ml)
- extractionThe aqueous phase was post-extracted with EtOAc (2×30 ml)
- dry with materialDrying the organic phases over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltering
- customevaporating the solvent under reduced pressure
- customyielded the crude product which
- customwas purified by column chromatography (20 g SiO2, 12×2 cm, solvent: PE 30 ml, PE/EtOAc 10:1 110 ml, 9:1 100 ml, 8:1 360 ml, 7:1 80 ml)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5956b7144d234fa69e2358b882627443
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_06
- Patent number
- US05763599
Reaction notes
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