Potassium Hydroxide → 5-azidopentanoic Acid

HRID 964287Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 964287 reaction equation
[N:1]([CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([O:10]C)=[O:9])=[N+:2]=[N-:3].[OH-].[K+]>O.CO>[N:1]([CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[N+:2]=[N-:3]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Methyl 5-azidovalerate (4.01 g, 25.5 mmol) and KOH (7.58 g, 0.135 mol) were dissolved in a mixture of 70 ml of water and 90 ml of MeOH. The solution was stirred at 0° C. After 2 hrs, the MeOH was removed in vacuo. The aqueous layer was extracted by CHCl3 (50 ml), acidified to pH=1 by 2N aqueous HCl and extracted by Et2O (2×100 ml). The organic layers were combined, washed with water (100 ml) and dried over Na2SO4. After filtration and evaporation of solvent, 5-azidovaleric acid (2.85 g, 77.6%) was obtained as a colorless oil.

Workup

  1. customthe MeOH was removed in vacuo
  2. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted by CHCl3 (50 ml)
  3. extractionextracted by Et2O (2×100 ml)
  4. washwashed with water (100 ml)
  5. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  6. filtrationAfter filtration and evaporation of solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5f4706bb1dde431596f5bb2cf6ae466d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_06
Patent number
US05767131

Reaction notes

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