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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 964472Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ammonium Hydroxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/964472

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantHCID 19080415HCID 19080415—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
ProductAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ProductHCID 19080399HCID 19080399—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of the product of Step A (4.3 g, 12 mmol) in methanol (25 mL) was added aqueous 2N NaOH (10 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature. The rapid progress of mono-deesterification was monitored by TLC analysis using CHCl3 --MeOH--NH4OH:(80:15:1). After 15 min, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and neutralized with aqueous 2N HCl. Methanol was removed in vacuo and the resulting mixture was acidified with aqueous 2N HCl. The oily product which precipitated was extracted into methylene chloride (3×40 mL) and the combined organic phase was washed with water, brine and then dried over MgSO4. Removal of the solvent in vacuo afforded the crude product which was then purified by flash-chromatography on silica gel using CHCl3 --MeOH--NH4OH:(80:10:1) to give desired product as the ammonium salt. The salt was treated with aqueous 1N HCl (20 mL) to provide the titled compound as a white solid (3.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05767310
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_06
ORD IDord-3857053675334079a15f1bee81bcc64c
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_06