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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 964542Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → 11-Dodecen-1-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/964542

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant11-Bromo-1-undeceneHCID 284148—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product11-Dodecen-1-olHCID 52072567%

Reaction Steps

This example illustrates a synthetic protocol for inventive compound no. 2525 (see above for chemical name and formula). To a suspension of magnesium (6.4 g, 265 mmol) and a crystal of iodine in tetrahydrofuran (40 ml) was added 10-undecenyl bromide (Syn. Comm. 1984, 14, 591-597: 12.25 g, 53.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) over 30 minutes and the reaction was stirred for a further 30 minutes after the addition was complete. The solution was added via a canula over 5 minutes to a suspension of paraformaldehyde (1.80 g, 60.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (40 ml) and stirred at 25° C. for 16 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride (80 ml) was added and extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried (magnesium sulfate) and evaporated to give a residue which was distilled at 2 mm Hg, yielding a clear liquid alcohol, 11-dodecen-1-ol (6.53 g, 67 %, b.p. 105°-107° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05770595
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_06
ORD IDord-16665324c9744e6e811e32e21d9c6a77
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_06