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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 965130Generated: October 25, 2026

Mercuric cyanide → N-[2-Methyl-5-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-phenyl]-3-nitrobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/965130

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMercuric cyanideHCID 11591—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
ReactantN-(5-Hydroxymethyl-2-methylphenyl)-3-nitrobenzamideHCID 19074226—
Reactantalpha-D-glucopyranosyl bromide tetraacetateHCID 86752853—
CatalystMercury dibromideHCID 24612—
SolventNitromethaneHCID 6375—
ProductN-[2-Methyl-5-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-phenyl]-3-nitrobenzamideHCID 6757898257.2%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of N-(5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylphenyl)-3-nitrobenzamide (10.0 g, 0.034 mol), HgBr2 (10.0 g, 0.041 mol), Hg(CN)2 (15.0 g, 0.058 mol), and α-D-glucopyranosyl bromide tetraacetate (17.2 g, 0.042 mol) in nitromethane (200 mL) was heated under reflux for 4 h. 2.0M KBr was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and extracted with EtOAc. The combined extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to give 12.0 g (56%) of product as a brown foam; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ2.00 (m, 12 H), 2.21 (s, 3 H), 4.00 (m, 2 H), 4.20 (dd, J=12.4, 5.0 Hz, 1 H), 4.58 (d, J=12.4 Hz, 1 H), 4.82 (m, 4 H), 5.27 (t, J=9.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.10 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.24 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.25 (s, 1 H), 7.81 (m, 1 H), 8.42 (m, 2 H), 8.80 (s, 1 H), 10.60 (s, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05773420
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_06
ORD IDord-233692c36e1f45f28397fc029598e4b7
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_06