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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 965149Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → (2R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/965149

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantD-LeucineHCID 439524—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Product(2R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acidHCID 12697060—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of D-leucine (50 g, 0.381 mol) in 570 mL of 3N HBr (aq) at 0° C. was added sodium nitrite (42 g, 1.6 eq) portion-wise over 1 hour and 15 minutes. The reaction was further stirred for 3 hrs at 0° C. then it was extracted with ether (1000 mL). After washing the ether layer with water (2×500 mL) it was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The red syrup was then co-evaporated with chloroform (3×200 mL) to remove the color and then it was pumped to give (2R)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acid, as a colorless oil with a constant weight of 71.3 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05773428
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_06
ORD IDord-2b49b0b60cbb4f3281dad38e0f2d065e
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_06