2-Amino-4-chlorophenol → (5-Chloro-2-hydroxy-phenyl)-urea
Reaction equation
[O-:1][C:2]#[N:3].[K+].[NH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([Cl:12])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[OH:13]>O.C(O)(=O)C>[Cl:12][C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([OH:13])=[C:6]([NH:5][C:2]([NH2:3])=[O:1])[CH:11]=1Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of potassium cyanate (6.14 g, 75.6 mmol) in water (50 mL) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of 2-amino-4-chlorophenol (5.00 g, 34.8 mmol) in a mixture of acetic acid (350 mL) and water (250 mL) and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was extracted three times with ethyl ether. The ether extracts were combined and concentrated to a thick oil. A 10% solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (250 mL) was added to the above oil. The solid product was filtered and washed several times with water and recrystallized (toluene containing a little methanol) to afford the subtitle compound (3.27 g, 50.4%).
Workup
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted three times with ethyl ether
- concentrationconcentrated to a thick oil
- additionA 10% solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (250 mL) was added to the above oil
- filtrationThe solid product was filtered
- washwashed several times with water
- customrecrystallized (toluene containing a little methanol)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3d04c27feced4d359b4eb18cf34602fc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_10
- Patent number
- US06951874B2
Reaction notes
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