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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 965973Generated: October 25, 2026

Formamide → 3-Methyl4-(1,3-thiazol-4-yl)phenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/965973

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormamideHCID 713—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus sulfide (P2S5)HCID 14817—
ReactantMethanethioamideHCID 3005587—
Reactant2-Bromo-1-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)ethanoneHCID 17812170—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product3-Methyl4-(1,3-thiazol-4-yl)phenolHCID 2231380877%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of phosphorus pentasulfide (6.0 g, 13.5 mmol) in dioxane (60 ml) was added formamide (7.2 g, 160 mmol), and the mixture was heated at reflux temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature, and the solution was decanted away from solids. To a stirred solution of 2-bromo-1-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-1-ethanone from step 1 (2.4 g, 10.5 mmol) in dioxane (20 ml) was added the thioformamide solution, and the mixture was heated at reflux temperature for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature, and made basic by addition of 0.5M NaOH aqueous solution. The whole was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:4) to give title compound (1.54 g, 77% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06951876B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_10
ORD IDord-8f77e2ca7b1f4f5a8c903680460597bb
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_10