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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 966401Generated: October 30, 2026

Iodine → 1,3-Difluoro-2-iodobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/966401

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
Reactant1,3-DifluorobenzeneHCID 9741—
ReactantSodium ThiosulfateHCID 24477—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1,3-Difluoro-2-iodobenzeneHCID 278273888.8%

Reaction Steps

(Roe, A. M.; Burton, R. A.: Willey, G. L., Baines, M W., Rasmussen, A. C. J. Med. Chem 1968, 11, 814-819. Tamborski, C.; Soloski, E. J. Org. Chem. 1966, 31, 746-749. Grunewald, G. L.; Arrington, H. S.; Bartlett, W. J.; Reitz, T. J., Sall, D. J. J. Med. Chem. 1986, 29, 1972-1982.) 1,3-Difluorobenzene (57.05 g, 0.5 M) in THF (75 mL) was added to a −78° C. stirred solution of n-butyllithium (n-BuLi) (200 mL, 2.5 M/hexanes, 0.5 M) and THF (500 mL) under N2. By controlling the addition rate the internal temperature was maintained below −70° C. The total addition time was ˜½ hour. The resulting slurry was stirred an additional ½ hour, then the dispersion was treated with a solution of iodine (126.9 g, 0.5 M) in THF (300 mL) at a rate that maintained an internal temperature below −70° C. After complete addition the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. and was treated with H2O (100 mL) and 10% aqueous Na2S2O3 solution (100 mL) and stirred. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with hexanes (2×250 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous Na2S2O3 solution (100 mL), H2O (100 mL). saturated aqueous NaCl solution (100 mL), dried (Na2SO4) filtered and concentrated to give a yellow oil (106.5 g). Distillation at ˜1.5 mm at ˜80° C. provided a light yellow oil (89.5 g, 75%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.30 (m, 1H), 6.87 (m, 2H) GCMS m/e 240 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06951938B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_10
ORD IDord-7c93c07ee889452ab10a1104c74771b1
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_10