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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 968283Generated: October 29, 2026

Aluminium lithium hydride → 5-Ethyl-5,6-dihydro-phenanthridin-9-ylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/968283

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
Reactant5-ethyl-9-nitro-5H-phenanthridin-6-oneHCID 22288544—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Ethyl-5,6-dihydro-phenanthridin-9-ylamineHCID 22288542—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature23 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-ethyl-9-nitro-5H-phenanthridin-6-one I-1d (250 mg, 0.93 mmol) in THF (1 ml) was added to a suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (99 mg, 2.6 mmol) in THF (5 ml). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 2 h and cooled to 23° C. Excess hydride was quenched by careful sequential addition of water (5 drops from a Pasteur pipet), 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide (5 drops from a Pasteur pipet), and water (15 drops from a Pasteur pipet). Insolubles were removed by filtration, and the filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate (2 5-ml portions). The combined filtrates were washed with water (10 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (10 ml). The organics were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and were concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (2% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane) to provide 5-ethyl-5,6-dihydro-phenanthridin-9-ylamine I-13a (52 mg, 25%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06958347B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_10
ORD IDord-80bfc75e312544be8bff9bf79c544a4f
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_10