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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 968622Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 22030088, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/968622

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant6'-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)[2,3'-bipyridin]-5'-amineHCID 22030030—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 22030088HCID 2203008890%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Heat a solution of 6′-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-[2,3′]bipyridinyl-5′-ylamine (25 g, 0.091 mol), zinc cyanide (6.75 g, 0.058 mol), tris[dibenzylidineacetone]di-palladium (pd2(dba)3; 2.63 g, 2.86 mmol), and 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (DPPF; 3.16 g, 5.72 mmol) in DMF (250 mL) and water (2.5 mL), under a nitrogen atmosphere, at 120° C. for 1 hour. Add water (30 mL) and heat the solution at 120° C. for a further 4 hours to complete the hydrolysis. Cool the reaction to 0° C. and add a solution of saturated ammonium chloride (200 ml), water (200 mL) and concentrated ammonium hydroxide (50 mL). After stirring at 0° C. for 1 hour, filter the yellow precipitate, and wash with water (200 mL) and a 1:1 mixture of ether-hexane (200 mL). Air dry the solid, and then dry in a vacuum oven to give (23 g, 90%) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07304059B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_12
ORD IDord-acdb2cde83024ead93372e25247c2595
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_12