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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 969300Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/969300

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantTetramethyltinHCID 11661—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantHCID 11689360HCID 11689360—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 222—
ProductHCID 9836364HCID 9836364—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature160 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-(6-bromo-5-chloro-3-pyridyl)-4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-piperazine (2.0 g, 5.3 mmol), tetramethyltin (1.9 g, 10.6 mmol), palladium-di-(triphenylphosphine (0.19 g, 0.26 mmol) and dimethylformamide (2 ml) was stirred at 160° C. in a sealed vessel overnight. The mixture was stirred in conc. hydrochloric acid (30 ml) at reflux for 15 min. The mixture was evaporated. Aqueous sodium hydroxide (50 ml, 1 M) was added and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 ml). Chromatography of this crude mixture on silica gel with dichloromethane, methanol and conc. ammonia (89:10:1) gave the title compound. Yield 0.70 g (43%). The corresponding salt was obtained by addition of a diethyl ether and methanol mixture (9:1) saturated with fumaric acid. Mp 178.1-180.5° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07307087B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_12
ORD IDord-2aba0a8789ce41b1b89facc4a9464832
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_12