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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 970325Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → Dimethyl 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/970325

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantDimethyl 2-fluoroterephthalateHCID 79178—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ProductDimethyl 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylateHCID 1674839095%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of dimethyl 2-fluoroterephthalate (42.0 g, 0.198 mol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (200 mL) at 0° C. was added 36 mL of a 1:1 mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min., the ice-bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 45 min. HPLC indicated that the starting material had been consumed. The reaction mixture was poured over ice and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was collected, washed with brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure followed by recrystallization from MeOH afforded 48.5 g (95%) of 174A as a white solid. HPLC retention time=2.69 min. (Condition B). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 7.44 (d, 1H), and 8.59 (d, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07312209B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_12
ORD IDord-ce1f9cee4e154e1297f5a4a21eed9698
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_12