Cyclohexene → 3-(3,5-Dimethoxy-phenyl)-3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylonitrile
Reaction equation
C([O:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([C:15]([C:19]2[CH:24]=[C:23]([O:25][CH3:26])[CH:22]=[C:21]([O:27][CH3:28])[CH:20]=2)=[CH:16][C:17]#[N:18])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.C1CCCCC=1>[OH-].[OH-].[Pd+2].C(O)C>[CH3:28][O:27][C:21]1[CH:20]=[C:19]([C:15]([C:11]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:9]([OH:8])[CH:10]=2)=[CH:16][C:17]#[N:18])[CH:24]=[C:23]([O:25][CH3:26])[CH:22]=1Participants
Procedure
3-(3-Benzyloxyphenyl)-3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)acrylonitrile (3.45 g), 20% palladium hydroxide on charcoal (0.103 g, 3% w.t.), cyclohexene (12 ml), and ethanol (24 ml) were heated to reflux overnight. The black suspension was cooled, filtered through a Celite pad, and concentrated to an oil, which was purified via flash column chromatography (5% EtOAc in hexane gradient to 30% EtOAc in hexane in about 30 min.) to give 3-(3,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylonitrile as an off-white solid (1.66 g, 64%): mp, 127-129° C.; 1HNMR (DMSO-d6) δ 9.73 (s, 0.67H, OH of one isomer), 9.65 (s, 0.26H, OH of the other isomer), 7.33-7.23 (m, 1H, Ar), 6.92-6.62 (m, 4H, Ar), 6.46 (d, J=2 Hz, 2H, Ar), 6.32 (s, 0.73H, double bond proton of one isomer), 6.27 (s, 0.27H, double bond proton of the other isomer), 3.77 (s, 1.85H, 2OCH3 of one isomer), 3.73 (s, 4.29H, 2OCH3 of the other isomer), isomer ratio 27.6%:72.4%; 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 161.5, 160.4, 157.4, 157.2, 139.9, 138.7, 138.1, 129.7, 119.7, 118.7, 118.0, 117.5, 116.7, 115.7, 115.0, 107.1, 106.6, 101.8, 101.0, 96.3, 96.0, 55.4; Anal. Calcd. For C17H15NO3: C, 72.58; H, 5.37; N, 4.98. Found: C, 72.40; H, 5.26; N, 4.85.
Workup
- temperatureto reflux overnight
- temperatureThe black suspension was cooled
- filtrationfiltered through a Celite pad
- concentrationconcentrated to an oil, which
- customwas purified via flash column chromatography (5% EtOAc in hexane gradient to 30% EtOAc in hexane in about 30 min.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e87f451f27024130892b554ce18ca0f7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_12
- Patent number
- US07312241B2
Reaction notes
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