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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 972266Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 21406499, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/972266

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 53764708HCID 53764708—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 21406499HCID 21406499—

Reaction Steps

The ester is dissolved in water (300 ml) containing concentrated HCl (11ml) with the aid of heat. The solution is cooled to 3°, stirred and treated dropwise with a solution of sodium nitrite (2.84 g) in water (15 ml) over a 30 minute period. The resulting diazonium solution is then added dropwise over a 1 hour period to boiling water (800 ml) containing concentrated sulfuric acid (13 ml), and then stirred for 30 minutes and cooled. The precipitate is collected by filtration and heated in 10% aqueous potassium hydroxide containing charcoal for 1 hour, cooled and acidified with 4N HCl. The solid is collected by filtration to give 8.0 g, mp 205°-207° of the tilted product. The analytical sample is prepared by sublimation, mp 218°-219°.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04052436
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_10
ORD IDord-015706300392463aadf594b9fff26ee6
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_10