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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 973028Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium hydride → 3-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)-2-phenylphthalimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/973028

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2,3-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-1H-isoindol-1-oneHCID 86670—
ReactantN-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)propan-2-amineHCID 13462320—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDiisopropyl EtherHCID 7914—
Product3-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)-2-phenylphthalimidineHCID 5097213.2%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-isoindolin-1-one (6.75 g.) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (20 cc.) is added to a suspension of sodium hydride (50% dispersion in mineral oil) (1.48 g.) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (20 cc.). When the evolution of gas has ceased, 2,3-epoxy-1-isopropylamino-propane (3.8 g.) is added whilst keeping the temperature at about 5° C. After the end of the addition, stirring is continued for a further 24 hours at a temperature of about 20° C. and then the reaction mixture is poured into ice-water (250 cc.). The insoluble oily product is extracted with methylene chloride (3 × 100 cc.). The solution obtained is dried over sodium sulphate and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The oily residue is taken up in diethyl ether (50 cc.) and the insoluble product is filtered off and then washed with diethyl ether (30 cc.). The filtrate is then extracted with 0.5N hydrochloric acid (60 cc.). The acid solution obtained is washed with diethyl ether (20 cc.) and then rendered alkaline by the addition of 1N sodium hydroxide solution (30 cc.). The insoluble oily product is extracted with diethyl ether (2 × 50 cc.) and the solution obtained is dried over sodium sulphate and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The oily product obtained is dissolved in a mixture of diethyl ether and di-isopropyl ether (1/1 by volume; 20 cc.), and the product which crystallises is filtered off and then washed with a mixture of diethyl ether and di-isopropyl ether (1/1 by volume; 5 cc.). After drying, 3-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2-phenyl-isoindolin-1-one (1.35 g.), melting at 92° C., is obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04054654
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_10
ORD IDord-133888a03b084a76908e3918eaffef7d
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_10