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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 973337Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethyl Bromide → (4S)-1,1-diethoxy-4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-nonyne

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/973337

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl BromideHCID 6332—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
Reactant(3S)-3-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-1-octyneHCID 11805967—
ReactantHCID 178418443HCID 178418443—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product(4S)-1,1-diethoxy-4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-nonyneHCID 68121838—

Reaction Steps

A solution of ethylmagnesium bromide in 400 ml. of ether is prepared in the usual manner from magnesium (12.2 g., 0.5 mole) and ethyl bromide (56.5 g., 0.52 mole). To this solution, (3S)-3-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-1-octyne (88.2 g., 0.42 mole) is added dropwise with stirring during one hour. The reaction mixture is stirred an additional 45 minutes, and there is added triethyl orthoformate (81.4 g., 0.55 mole) dropwise during 30 minutes. The mixture is then refluxed 16 hours. It is poured into 500 ml. of iced saturated ammonium chloride solution. The oily product is taken up in ether, washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and distilled to obtain (4S)-1,1-diethoxy-4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-nonyne.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04055597
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_10
ORD IDord-85331ebb9f9c4600a55e39208e4c482a
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_10