反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a dispersion of 18 mg (0.75 mmol) of sodium hydride in 10 ml of DMF was added, with cooling with ice, a solution of 300 mg (0.70 mmol) of (2S,4R)-4-p-toluenesulfonyloxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-decanenitrile in 10 ml of DMF. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was neutralized by adjusting the pH thereof to 7 with diluted hydrochloric acid, and then subjected to extraction with 250 ml of ether. The resulting ether solution was washed with water, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated. The isomers in the residue were separated by silica gel column chromatography (Kieselgel 60, hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1) and then further separated and purified by high-pressure liquid chromatography for separation (Tosoh Corporation, Japan; Silica-60, 21.5 mmID×300 mm, hexane/ethanol=100/1). Thus, 163 mg (yield 90%, optical purity 94% ee) of a nonpolar product, (1R,2S)-1-cyano-2-hexyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropane and 7 mg (yield 4%) of a polar product, (1S,2S)-1-cyano-2-hexyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropane, were obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturewith cooling with ice
- extractionto 7 with diluted hydrochloric acid, and then subjected to extraction with 250 ml of ether
- washThe resulting ether solution was washed with water
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe isomers in the residue were separated by silica gel column chromatography (Kieselgel 60, hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1)
- customfurther separated
- custompurified by high-pressure liquid chromatography for separation (Tosoh Corporation, Japan; Silica-60, 21.5 mmID×300 mm, hexane/ethanol=100/1)