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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 973965Generated: October 29, 2026

Chlorosulfonic acid → HCID 23051703, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/973965

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorosulfonic acidHCID 24638—
Reactant2-Chloro-9-xanthenoneHCID 255596—
ReactantCalcium ChlorideHCID 5284359—
ProductHCID 23051703HCID 2305170398.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

80 g (0.347 moles) of 2-chloroxanthone (DHAR, J. Chem. Soc. 117, 1068) are suspended in 210 ml of chlorosulfonic acid (368.1 g; 3.16 moles) in a 500 ml one neck flask provided with refluxing coolant and calcium chloride valve. The mixture is slowly heated in an oil bath up to 120° C. under magnetic stirring. It is maintained at 120°-130° C. until the gas development ceases (2-3 h). The cool reaction mixture is carefully dropwise added to a becker containing ground ice under mechanical stirring. A heavy crystalline product is separated which is filtered on Buchner and washed with iced H2O. It is dried in air. There are obtained 112 g (98%) of raw 2-(chlorosulfonyl) 7-chloroxanthone. After TLC monitoring (silica gel F245 ; toluene, acetic acid 14:1, visualizer UV) the product is used as such for the next reaction.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05066676
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_11
ORD IDord-358aacb4ffa345388911f46f0eef9ee6
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_11