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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 974210Generated: October 30, 2026

Toluene → 4,4'-Tolan-dicarboxylic acid di-tert.-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/974210

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant2-Methyl-3-butyn-2-olHCID 8258—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantTert-butyl 4-bromobenzoateHCID 11334366—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystBenzyl triethylammonium chlorideHCID 66133—
Product4,4'-Tolan-dicarboxylic acid di-tert.-butyl esterHCID 14847526—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 514 g of 4-bromobenzoic acid tert.-butyl ester, 88.25 g of 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol and 74.5 g of triphenylphosphine in 1250 ml of toluene is added to 7.1 g of benzyl triethylammonium chloride, 9.55 g of copper(I)iodide and 14 g of (Pφ3)2PdCl2 and the reaction mixture is stirred at reflux for 48 hours after the addition of 750 ml of 5.5 N NaOH. The organic phase is separated off, dried and concentrated by evaporation. 430 g of moist crude product are stirred up in 550 ml of methanol and suction filtered. 248 g of 4,4'-tolan-dicarboxylic acid di-tert.-butyl ester are obtained and may be further purified by recrystallisation from acetonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05068300
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_11
ORD IDord-11b7ead8b8d24e0d8968afbee00b18a3
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_11