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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 975012Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → Ammonium Hydroxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/975012

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant3-(N-benzyloxycarbonylpyrrolidin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indoleHCID 12050053—
Reactant3-(N-benzyloxycarbonylpiperid-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indoleHCID 19970244—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ProductIndole, 3-(1-methyl-2-piperidylmethyl)-HCID 58967—
Product3-(N-methylpyrrolidin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indoleHCID 53870442—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred mixture of lithium aluminum hydride (0.152 g, 4.00 mmol,2 eq) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) at 0° C. was added rapidly a solution of the 3-(N-benzyloxycarbonylpyrrolidin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indole or the 3-(N-benzyloxycarbonylpiperid-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indole (2.00 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (5 mL). The resulting mixture is heated at reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled, and water (0.25 mL), 15% aqueous sodium hydroxide (0.25 mL), and then more water (0.75 mL) were added sequentially. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 30 minutes, filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was column chromatographed using silica gel (approximately 50 g) and elution with a solution methylene chloride: methanol: ammonium hydroxide [9:1:0.1] or other appropriate solvent system to afford the corresponding 3-(N-methylpyrrolidin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indole or 3-(N-methylpiperid-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05607951
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_03
ORD IDord-f64ec93cf68b4183b6aeee2f8c3e8e8c
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_03