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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 9758Generated: October 25, 2026

Hexane → 3,5-Dibromo-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitropyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/9758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant2-BromoethanolHCID 10898—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3,5-Dibromo-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 13707994—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3,5-Dibromo-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitropyrazoleHCID 13007236—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3,5-dibromo-4-nitropyrazole (2) (11.0 g, 41 mmol) in DMF (52 ml) was added dropwise over 20 min to a stirred solution of NaH (1.76 g, 46 mmol; 60% dispersion in oil, prewashed with hexane under an inert atmosphere) in DMF (88 ml). After stirring for 10 minutes, a solution of 2-bromoethanol (6.4 g, 49 mmol) in DMF (14 ml) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated to 80° C. for 2 hours and then the DMF was evaporated off under reduced pressure. A mixture of DCM/water (100 ml, 1/1) is added to the residue and the organic phase is washed with water (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was evaporated off under reduced pressure. The crude brown solid obtained was subsequently purified by column chromatography (5%/95% EtOAc/hexane). The yellow solid product (3.4 g) was recrystallized from a mixture of toluene/hexane (20 ml, 55%/45%) to give the 2-(3,5-dibromo-4-nitropyrazol-1-yl)ethanol (3) in the form of a white solid (2.8 g, 22%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07091350B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-2a84430a84bb465c92f452a6b69a439a
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08