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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 976590Generated: October 29, 2026

Benzene → 5(2-Cyanophenyl)indazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/976590

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzeneHCID 241—
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant2-(4-Acetamino-3-methylphenyl)benzonitrileHCID 21468838—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
Product5(2-Cyanophenyl)indazoleHCID 21468844—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature45 °C

Reaction Steps

2-(4-Acetamino-3-methylphenyl)benzonitrile (15.2 mmole, 3.8 g) was dissolved in 50 ml acetic acid and treated for 1 hour at room temperature with a stream of gaseous N2O5 generated by the addition of nitric acid to sodium nitrite. Benzene and brine were added to the reaction. The organic layer was separated, dried and warmed gently on a rotoryvap (45° C.) for 1 hour. The solution was concentrated. Ether and saturated sodium bicarbonate were added. The organic phase was dried and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed over silica gel eluted with 50% ether in hexane to yield 240 mg of 5-(2-cyanophenyl)indazole. (MS)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05612360
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_03
ORD IDord-179c62b0bcfb4766847edd3b41c9e60e
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_03