Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 977565Generated: October 29, 2026

Nitric Acid → Isosorbide Mononitrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/977565

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantIsosorbide-2-AcetateHCID 10856233—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ProductIsosorbide MononitrateHCID 27661—

Reaction Steps

For this isosorbide-2-acetate is for example firstly nitrated with nitric acid in glacial acetic acid or acetic acid anhydride and subsequently the acetate group is cleaved off with potassium carbonate in methanol. In this process isosorbide-5-nitrate is obtained in an isomerically pure form and in excellent yield (FIG. 1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05614643
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_03
ORD IDord-5eb9a2d9d1864d7c83b213b846710d42
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_03