Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 977940Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium hydride → 1-Ethyl-3-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-2,4-dioxopiperidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/977940

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant1-Ethylpiperidine-2,4-dioneHCID 13784119—
Reactant(2H-1,3-Dithiol-2-ylidene)(methyl)sulfanium iodideHCID 19751531—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-Ethyl-3-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-2,4-dioxopiperidineHCID 1360654766.6%

Reaction Steps

1-Ethyl-2,4-dioxopiperidine (1.06 g) is dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 ml), and the solution is added dropwise to a suspension of sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil, 332 mg) in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 ml) under ice-cooling. The mixture is stirred for 20 minutes, and thereto is added 2-methylthio-1,3-dithiolium iodide (1.89 g). After stirring at room temperature overnight, the reaction mixture is poured onto water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract is washed with water, dried and distilled to remove the solvent. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developer: ethyl acetate) and then recrystallized from ethyl acetate-isopropyl ether to give 1-ethyl-3-(1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene)-2,4-dioxopiperidine (1.10 g) as pale yellow needles. m.p. 114.5°-117° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04663319
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_05
ORD IDord-de4c72ee6b95497b9fdc796c9f679983
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_05