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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 978549Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → HCID 14280881, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/978549

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 54234399HCID 54234399—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 14280881HCID 1428088110.2%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 2.78 g (10 mmole) of 7-amino-1,4-dihydro-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester in 40 ml of 1N HCl at 8° was added a solution of 0.72 g (10.5 mml) of sodium nitrite and 5 ml of water portionwise keeping the temperature at 8° C. The orange solution was stirred at 5° to 8° C. for 0.5 hours. To a solution of 1.07 g (12 mmol) of cuprous cyanide, 2.28 g (35 mmol) of potassium cyanide and 25 ml of water at 45°-50° C. was added the diazonium solution over 10 minutes. The foaming mixture was heated with stirring at 50°-60° C. for 1.25 hours, then treated with 10 ml of 29% ammonium hydroxide and stirred at 50° C. for 20 minutes. The solution was cooled with ice and the solid collected by filtration. The solid was recrystallized from acetonitrile to give 0.28 g of the title compound, mp 205°-207° C. The acetonitrile filtrate was evaporated to dryness and the residue was triturated with ethers to yield an additional 0.63 g of product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04665079
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_05
ORD IDord-44188bceb5b44ef6b86393316f4a3259
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_05