Isoamyl Nitrite → 1,3-Dimethyl-4-hydroximino-pyrazolin-5-one

HRID 979207Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 979207 reaction equation
[N:1](OCCC(C)C)=[O:2].[CH3:9][N:10]1[C:14](=[O:15])[CH:13]=[C:12]([CH3:16])[NH:11]1.C[O-].[Na+]>C(O)C>[CH3:9][N:10]1[C:14](=[O:15])[C:13](=[N:1][OH:2])[CH:12]([CH3:16])[NH:11]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

183 g (1.56 mol) of isopentyl nitrite are added dropwise to 175 g (1.56 mol) of 1,3-dimethyl-pyrazolin-5-one and 84.4 g (1.56 mol) of sodium methylate in 1 L of absolute ethanol, while stirring and cooling with ice so that the internal temperature does not rise above 25° C. to 30° C. When the addition has ended, stirring is continued at room temperature for 24 hours and the sodium salt of 1,3-dimethyl-4-hydroximino-pyrazolin-5-one which has precipitated is filtered off with suction. The crystalline product is dissolved in 1 L of water and the solution is acidified with glacial acetic acid. For complete precipitation, the mixture is cooled at 0° C. for several hours, and the product is then filtered off with suction. 162 g (74% of theory) of 1,3-dimethyl-4-hydroximino-pyrazolin-5-one of melting point 93° C. are obtained.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooling with ice so that the internal temperature
  2. customdoes not rise above 25° C. to 30° C
  3. additionWhen the addition
  4. stirringstirring
  5. customthe sodium salt of 1,3-dimethyl-4-hydroximino-pyrazolin-5-one which has precipitated
  6. filtrationis filtered off with suction
  7. dissolutionThe crystalline product is dissolved in 1 L of water
  8. customFor complete precipitation
  9. filtrationthe product is then filtered off with suction

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2b5aad17f4de49e2bc35aebe411c87f5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_05
Patent number
US04666933

Reaction notes

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