Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 980216Generated: October 30, 2026

Carbon Disulfide → 2-(1-Imidazolyl)-2-(4-isobutyl-1,3-dithiolon-2-ylidene)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/980216

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DisulfideHCID 6348—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant(1-Imidazolyl)acetonitrileHCID 11804695—
Reactant1,2-Dibromo-4-methylpentaneHCID 13605937—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(1-Imidazolyl)-2-(4-isobutyl-1,3-dithiolon-2-ylidene)acetonitrileHCID 86741210—

Reaction Steps

To a mixed solution of 0.55 g (0.005 mole) of 1-cyanomethylimidazole, 0.4 g (0.005 mole) of carbon disulfide and 10 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide was added 0.8 g (0.014 mole) of potassium hydroxide powder with stirring, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, 1.5 g (0.006 mole) of 1,2-dibromo-4-methylpentane was added dropwise with stirring, and the resulting solution was subjected to reaction for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, 20 ml of water was added to the reaction solution, after which the resulting mixture was subjected to extraction with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water and dried. The solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to obtain 0.45 g of the Z isomer and 0.3 g on the E isomer individually in the form of colorless crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04636519
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_01
ORD IDord-4f8958a47a6c4b828807396f0036c4a2
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_01