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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 980418Generated: October 28, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → Carbamic acid, (4-amino-2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-, 2-chloroethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/980418

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Chloroethyl chloroformateHCID 12305—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Reactant1,4-Benzenediamine, 2-methyl-5-nitro-HCID 5487944—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductCarbamic acid, (4-amino-2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-, 2-chloroethyl esterHCID 14774569—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

0.6 mol (100 g) of 2-methyl-4-amino-5-nitroaniline and 0.36 mol (50 g) of potassium carbonate are introduced into 500 ml of dioxane to which 145 ml of water have been added. The mixture is brought to 90° C., while stirring, and 0.6 mol (86 g) of chloroethylchloroformate is added a little at a time, in the course of 10 minutes. When the addition has ended, heating at 90° C. is continued for 10 minutes and the reaction mixture is cooled to 15° C. and the expected product is filtered off with suction. After being washed with a little dioxane and then with water and alcohol, the product is recrystallised from dioxane and then dried in vacuo. It has a melting point of 192° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04637821
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_01
ORD IDord-7265f95b274042d98f6baa66fcdd38b2
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_01