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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 981044Generated: October 25, 2026

Phosphorus pentachloride → 2-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/981044

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphorus pentachlorideHCID 24819—
Reactant3-Cyano-5-trifluoromethylpyrdine 2-pyridoneHCID 67923873—
Product2-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinonitrileHCID 20071599—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-cyano-5-trifluoromethylpyrdine-2-pyridone (250 mg), phosphorus pentachloride (550 mgs) and phosphonylchloride (0.62 ml) were heated at the reflux temperature for 8 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature (ca 28° C.) the reaction mixture was poured into ice/water and rigourously extracted with ethylacetate. The combined organic layers were washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution followed by brine, and finally dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate. Removal of the solvent by evaporation under reduced pressure gave 2-chloro-3-cyano-5trifluoromethyl-pyridine as an off-white solid which was used without further purification. The compound showed (CDC13) 8.89 (1H,d) 8.28 (1H,d).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04990512
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_02
ORD IDord-4c8ee25da2514c308448319c0a528099
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_02