Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Acrylonitrile | HCID 7855 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15009008 | HCID 15009008 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 15009009 | HCID 15009009 | 76.5% |
Reaction Steps
60 ml (0.60 mol) of 10N sodium hydroxide solution are added dropwise to a suspension containing 57 g (0.30 mol) of 4-carbamoylmercaptomethyl-2(3H)-thiazolone [compound of the formula (Ib)] in 150 ml of water and 90 ml of ethanol under stirring while bubbling an inert gas through the mixture. After 5 minutes, 17.5 g (0.33 mol) of acrylnitrile are added dropwise to the resulting solution at 25° to 30° C. The mixture is stirred for an additional 4 hours, then filtered to obtain a sharply clear solution which is then acidified by adding 27 ml of glacial acetic acid. The crystalline precipitate is filtered off at 15° to 20° C., washed with water and then with isopropanol and dried to give 45.8 g (76.5%) of the named compound, m.p.: 108°-111° C. The active ingredient content of the substance is 99.6%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04990524 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fb8caefb07814d52b87a86de4940781c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_02 |
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