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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 981817Generated: October 29, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-(gamma-Hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)aminonitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/981817

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)aminonitrobenzeneHCID 20071068—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product2-(gamma-Hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)aminonitrobenzeneHCID 20071067—

Reaction Steps

340 mg of palladium at a concentration of 10% on calcium carbonate are added to 0.017 mole (5.2 g) of 4-chloro-2-(γ-hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(γ-hydroxypropyl)amino-nitrobenzene in 11.7 ml of triethylamine. 0.9 ml of acetic acid and 2.3 ml of formic acid are then run in dropwise. A high exothermicity is noted. The reaction mixture is heated under reflux for 3 hours. 10 ml of water are added. The reaction mixture diluted in this manner is filtered hot to remove the catalyst. The expected product precipitates from the filtrate as it cools. It is filtered off, washed with water and then dried under vacuum in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide. Recrystallized from ethyl acetate, it melts at 90° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04992586
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_02
ORD IDord-de230ff7b8544dcb864075e32f0e1df5
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_02