Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Nitric Acid | HCID 944 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15678841 | HCID 15678841 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 15678842 | HCID 15678842 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 1.27 g of compound 7 prepared in Examples 2-10 in 13 ml of acetonitrile was added dropwise a mixture of 2.0 g of fuming nitric acid and 1.4 g of acetic anhydride while maintaining the temperature below -10° C. The mixture was stirred for 4 hours, then poured into an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with methylene chloride. The extract was washed twice with water and once with a saturated aqueous saline solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give N-(2-nitroxyethyl)-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)nicotinamide (compound 17). The product was dissolved in ethanol, and to the solution was added under ice-cooling hydrogen chloride-saturated ethanol. The hydrochloride thus formed was recrystallized from ethanol to give 1.32 g of N-(2-nitroxyethyl)-2-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) nicotinamide dihydrochloride (compound 18)(yield 66%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04994456 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3138efbd09c447edb90e7f37d342c379 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_02 |
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