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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 982845Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Azide → 4-azidomethyl-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/982845

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantHCID 22563401HCID 22563401—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-azidomethyl-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 2256337086.8%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (4.86 g) [CAS 58731-95-6] in DMF (50 ml) was added sodium azide (7.79 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h under argon and concentrated without heating under high vacuum. To the residue was added ice/1 molar K2CO3 solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using methylene chloride/methanol 2% as eluent to obtain 4-azidomethyl-5-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole (3.70 g) as a light yellow amorphous powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06861440B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_03
ORD IDord-5602dd3fa09f413395ec7fa2e8511526
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_03