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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 982980Generated: October 30, 2026

1,4-Dibromobenzene → HCID 22561953, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/982980

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,4-DibromobenzeneHCID 7804—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1H-Indole-4-boronic acid, pinacol esterHCID 11322471—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 22561953HCID 2256195374.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 4 (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)1H-indole (3, 2.43 g, 10 mmol), and 1,4-dibromobenzene (11.8 g, 50 mmol) in THF (34 mL)) were added Palladium catalyst Pd(PPh3)4 (347 mg, 0.3 mmol) and the freshly prepared sodium hydroxide solution (1.20 g, 30 mmol in 14 mL water). The system was degassed and then charged with nitrogen. The degas procedure was repeated for three times. The mixture was stirred under nitrogen at 70° C. oil bath for 15 hours. TLC showed the completion of the coupling reaction. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and separated from water layer. The ethyl acetate solution was washed by brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by a silica gel column eluting with hexanes-EtOAc (9:1) to provide 2.02 g (74%) of the product 4 (3-bromo-phenyl)-1H-indole as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06861418B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_03
ORD IDord-dde4d9600b7d40cc8f875068b77934d6
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_03