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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 983018Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 22561891, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/983018

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantPyridiniumtribromideHCID 21124087—
ReactantHCID 22561837HCID 22561837—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
ProductHCID 22561891HCID 2256189168%

Reaction Steps

To the suspension of 2-fluoro-5-(1H-indol-4-yl)-benzonitrile (2.68 g, 11.34 mmol) in t-BuOH: ethanol: acetic acid (72 mL: 43 mL: 23 mL) was added pyridinium tribromide (10.91 g, 34.1 mmol) portionwise. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, and then to the mixture was added acetic acid (55 mL). Zinc dust (4 g, 61.2 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture portionwise. After stirring for one hour, any unreacted zinc was filtered off and most of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water (3×), sat. NaHCO3, brine, dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and triturated with ether to give 1.93 g (68%) of 2-fluoro-5-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-4-yl)-benzonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06861418B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_03
ORD IDord-b41a9e1f97c44cbf997496fe34fdd0c9
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_03