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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 983020Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 22562008, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/983020

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantPyridiniumtribromideHCID 21124087—
ReactantHCID 22561889HCID 22561889—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
ProductHCID 22562008HCID 2256200874%

Reaction Steps

To the suspension of 4-biphenyl-2-yl-1H-indole (1.18 g, 4.4 mmol) in t-BuOH: ethanol: acetic acid (28 mL: 17 mL: 9 mL) was added pyridinium tribromide (4.39 g, 13.7 mmol) portionwise. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, and then to the mixture was added acetic acid (22 mL). Zinc dust (1.63 g, 25 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture portionwise. After stirring for one hour, any unreacted zinc was filtered off and most of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water (3×), sat. NaHCO3, brine, dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and triturated with ether to give 0.93 g (74%) of 4-biphenyl-2-yl-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06861418B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_03
ORD IDord-ada545fe62144c948652dae6add3c06f
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_03