反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
4-Boc-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid can also be substituted for the compound of formula (XXIV) in Reaction Scheme 7 and can be prepared in the following manner: To THF was added cysteine ethyl ester hydrochloride (1.15 g, 6.18 mmol), triethylamine (4.17 mL, 30 mmol) and dibromoethane (2.51 mL, 6.2 mmol). After stirring for 1 hour and refluxing for 16 hours, the solids were removed by filtration. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was chromatographed on silica to give thiomorpholinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester (0.94 g, 87%). The ester (15.3 g, 95 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane/water (1/1) and di-t-butyldicarbonate (24 g, 110 mmol) and LiOH were added. After stirring for 3 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the pH was adjusted to 3 with KHSO3 and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), and the solvent was removed in vacuo to give 17.4 g (78%) 4-Boc-thiomorpholine-3-carboxylic acid: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.45 (m, 9), 2.45 (m, 1), 2.71 (m, 1), 2.93(m, 1), 3.10 (m, 1), 3.29 (m, 1), 4.11 (m, 1), 4.19 (m, 1), 5.20 (m, 1).
WORKUP
后处理
- customcan be prepared in the following manner
- temperaturerefluxing for 16 hours
- customthe solids were removed by filtration
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customthe residue was chromatographed on silica