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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 986307Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → [[2-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)thio]ethyl]thio]acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/986307

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantThioglycolic AcidHCID 1133—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
ReactantPhenol, 4-[(2-chloroethyl)thio]-HCID 13576289—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product[[2-[(4-Hydroxyphenyl)thio]ethyl]thio]acetic acidHCID 14011810—

Reaction Steps

Mercaptoacetic acid (3.5 g, 0.039 mole) was added to ethyl alcohol (100 ml) containing sodium (1.8 g, 0.078 mole). The compound of Example 36 (7.3 g, 0.039 mole) in ethyl alcohol (20 ml) was added dropwise and the mixture refluxed 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (250 ml) and acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid. The product was extracted into ethyl ether (2×150 ml) and the ethyl ether extracted with 1M sodium bicarbonate (3×80 ml). The combined basic washes were acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl ether (3×150 ml). The combined ethyl ether extracts were washed with water (3×75 ml) and saturated sodium chloride (50 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give a yellow solid. Recrystallization from ethyl ether/pentane gave the title compound, m.p. ca. 105° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04711903
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_12
ORD IDord-9e5e506fe33c4110b39ecec8fe017f75
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_12