Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | L-Lysine | HCID 5962 | — |
| Reactant | p-Fluoronitrobenzene | HCID 9590 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 86759189 | HCID 86759189 | 88% |
Reaction Steps
5 g (34.2 mmol) of L-lysine are dissolved in 100 ml of water in the presence of 1.4 g (1 eq) of sodium hydroxide and 8.6 g (3 eq) of sodium bicarbonate in a 250 ml three-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser and a thermometer. A solution of 10.8 ml (3 eq) of 4-fluoronitrobenzene in 60 ml of ethanol is run into the mixture, which is brought to reflux (85°-90° C.) for 5 days. The cooled mixture is extracted with ethyl ether. The aqueous phase is acidified to pH˜3 with 5N hydrochloric acid. A gummy precipitate is formed, which precipitate is extracted with dichloromethane in the presence of a small amount of methanol. The organic phase is washed with water to neutrality, dried over sodium sulphate and then evaporated to give an orange-colored oil which crystallizes in the presence of ethyl ether. 11.7 g of a yellow crystalline product are obtained, i.e. a yield of 88%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06630004B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9452c954460d4ce18001ecd6dbdc93dc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_10 |
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