6-Aminohexanoic Acid → Methyl 6-aminohexanoate

HRID 988073Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 988073 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].[CH3:10]C(C)=O.C(=O)=O.S(Cl)(Cl)=O>CO>[CH3:10][O:8][C:7](=[O:9])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][NH2:1]

Participants

5

Procedure

6-aminohexanoic acid (20 g, 0.15 mol) was suspended in methanol (80 mL), the mixture was cooled to −20° C. (acetone/dry ice) and thionyl chloride (14 mL, 0.2 mol) was added dropwise maintaining a temperature below −10° C. After addition of all thionyl chloride the cooling bath was removed and the mixture stirred for 90 minutes at room temperature. The mixture was refluxed shortly (5 minutes) and the solvents removed in vacuum. The residue was redissolved in methanol (60 mL). The product was precipitated by addition of diethyl ether (200 mL) with cooling on an ice bath. The product was collected by filtration as a white solid (22 g, 81%). The product was shown to be pure by TLC. R1(methanol)=0.13. Melting point 123-124° C. Mass spectroscopy (FAB+): 146.1 (MH+). 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 8.1 (br. s, 3H), 3.60 (s, 3) 2.75 (t, 2H), 2.30 (t, 2H), 1.50 (qn, 4H), 1.30 (qn, 2H).

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise
  2. temperaturemaintaining a temperature below −10° C
  3. customwas removed
  4. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed shortly (5 minutes)
  5. customthe solvents removed in vacuum
  6. dissolutionThe residue was redissolved in methanol (60 mL)
  7. customThe product was precipitated by addition of diethyl ether (200 mL)
  8. temperaturewith cooling on an ice bath
  9. filtrationThe product was collected by filtration as a white solid (22 g, 81%)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-75f0ba4bd2934e47a00109330526fdf5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_10
Patent number
US06635434B1

Reaction notes

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