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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 988699Generated: November 1, 2026

Pyridine → N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-5-methyl-2-nitrobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/988699

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
Reactant5-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 18371—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2-Amino-5-chloropyridineHCID 66174—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductN-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-5-methyl-2-nitrobenzamideHCID 356251970.7%

Reaction Steps

To a stirring suspension of 5-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid (23.36 g, 129 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) was added a couple of drops of N,N-dimethylformamide followed by oxalyl chloride (12.36 mL, 142 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight and the residue transferred slowly to an ice cold solution of 2-amino-5-chloropyridine (16 g, 126 mmol) and pyridine (30 mL) in dichloromethane (200 mL). The reaction was stirred overnight, treated with water (100 mL), and concentrated. The resulting mixture was treated with ethyl acetate (2 L), washed consecutively with aqueous citric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by recrystallization from toluene to give 26 g (69%) of a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06635657B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_10
ORD IDord-cb43d0aa31b84efe92a93c8927142845
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_10